Every year, February 1 is a significant day in India’s economic calendar- Union Budget presentation date. Nirmala Sitharaman, the Finance Minister plans to present the much awaited for 2025 at 11:00 AM on Saturday, February 1, 2025. Whether you are an employer, a taxpayers ojust want to learn the nitty-grittys of your government budget plan, here is everything you need to know for 2025.
Why February 1?
For India, February 1, 2017 marked the new start of Union budget planning. This change from the last working day of February gives time for adequate preparation for the beginning of the new financial year. It also allows adequate time for agencies and legislators to fund their activities supported by budgetary provisions after the budgets have been approved.
2025 is the only year where the budget is presented on a Saturday, and therefore it is even more fascinating. Despite the change in timing, business continues as normal in Parliament and the financial markets over the weekend.
What Happens on Budget Day?
Right at the beginning of the day, the Minister of Finance gives the speech in Parliament. This speech includes the estimates of government revenue and expenditure for the budget as well as policies for the upcoming year (April 2025 to March 2026). It also encompasses new policy proclamations, tax changes, and alterations in economic policies.
Over the past few years, the speech has gone paperless which means that all files can be found on www.indiabudget.gov.in on the union budget web portal. This will help allow all informed members of the public to access them in English or Hindi.
Essentials of Budget 2025
The specifics of each category of the budget for 2025 will be disclosed on the 1st of February, but here are some topics that might be very interesting for debates.
- One For Middle-Class Relief
- These announcements of income tax cuts along with increased exemptions or changes in the tax slab thresholds are hot topics and much awaited from the middle class. All actions taken in this regard will be actively monitored in light of inflation and increasing costs.
- Infrastructure and Green Energy
- As India moves toward sustainable development, the budget for 2025 plans to allocate huge amounts of money to infrastructure, renewable energy projects, and green initiatives.
- Benefit for Small Scale Entrepreneurs and Businesses
- India’s economy is largely dependent upon the growth of the small businesses and newly formed startups. These sectors are pledged with better schemes and tax benefits along with new policies facilitating their growth and development.
- Technological Transformation
- Under Digital India scheme, the government can put into place new policies to aid investment in IT development, cyber security, and digital transactions. There may also be plans to develop artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, and deploy 5G networks.
How to Watch the Union Budget 2025
For one to follow the proceedings, being a Member of Parliament is not a prerequisite. Here are the most effective options to keep oneself up to date with the happenings:
- Television: Big news companies, Doordarshan and Sansad TV will provide live coverage.
- Web: One can easily watch live from both the Sansad TV and Doordarshan Youtube channels.
- Websites: To gain information at the supplied real time documents regarding everybody’s favorite topic, Union Budget, do head to the provided official site.
Why are the Activities Significant?
The Union budget can be seen as five distinct parts having its own importance and are very important as far establishing a plan for the Indian economy is concerned and not just numbers scrapped together. It starts from deciding which tax payment to make to having an influence on the employment opportunities, investment opportunities and so on. It helps set the economy agenda for India to the rest of the world too.
Fun Fact: The Longest Budget Speech
Nirmala Sitharaman, the Indian finance minister, has the record for the longest speech ever delivered. In 2020, she spoke for 2 hours and 42 minutes, which is well over the average time it usually takes to read the entire budget. Unfortunately, she had to stop mid-way due to her health condition. I wonder if 2025 will meet the same fate? Time will tell!
Timeline for the Budget Sessions
The budget is not something that happens on a single day. The speaking session has been divided into the following steps:
- January 31, 2025 (Monday): The first half of the session starts with the President of India addressing both houses of parliament.
- March 1, 2025: Start of the budget meeting.
- March-April 2025: The session gets concluded with final discussions, approval, and voting, all of it wrapped up by April 4.
Strategies for Budget 2025 Preparations
Here are some strategies to follow in order to be ready for the budget whether you’re an owner of a business or a sole entrepreneur:
- Stay Up to Date: Make sure to base your pre-budget assessment on credible and trustable information.
- Set your Key Concerns and Priorities: Contemplate about how you think the single budget could impact your finances.
- Engage: In order to obtain essential information, join sessions or other discussions.
- Consult the Experts: You can always approach tax consultants or financial planners, as they would customize the budget according to your needs.
This day is a critical one as it is from dealing with economic challenges to fostering growth which in turn enables this day to set the budget policy papers into motion. Make sure to mark the date for February 1, 2025 and prepare to be a part of history alongside the rest of the world.

So, do not stop your questions, and keep tuned, as we explore the ins and outs of Budget 2025 right here!
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